Lincoln often said that there was no act which was not prompted by some selfish motive. One day, he was riding in a stage and was discussing this philosophy with a fellow passenger when the stage rumbled past a ditch filled with mud and mire. A small pig, caught fast in the muck, was squealing and struggling to free himself. Many persons in the stage laughed heartily, but Lincoln, then a lawyer, asked the driver to stop for a few moments.
Leaping from the stage, he walked to the ditch and picked the little animal up, setting it on the solid road.
"Now, you cannot say that was a selfish act," said the passenger with whom he had been talking.
"Extremely selfish," said Lincoln. "If I had left that little fellow in there the memory of his squealing would have made me uncomfortable all day. That is why I freed him."
林肯常說,任何行為,動機都在於自私。有一天,他搭驛馬車,正和另一搭客談到這信念,馬車經過一條滿是泥濘的溝渠。一隻小豬陷身泥濘之中,嚎叫着,掙扎着。馬車上許多人都開懷大笑,當時做律師的林肯卻請車夫把馬車稍停一會。
他跳下馬車,走到溝渠前,把小豬提起來,放在結實的馬路上。
那個正和他辯論「自私」話題的搭客說:「這可不能算是自私行為了吧。」
林肯回答:「自私得很。假如我不理那小傢伙,就會整天想到他在嚎叫,整天心裏不安樂。所以我把他救起來。」