入不入黨? - 古德明

入不入黨? - 古德明

InHitler'sGermany,allteachershadtobemembersoftheNaziParty.Aschoolgirldescribedhowpressurewasapplied.Hermothertookupcoachingyoungathletesduringtheearlywaryears.Notlongafter,therewasaknockatthedoor."Enterastranger.Hesaidhehadheardaboutmymother'sachievements.HehadassumedthatshewasamemberofthePartyandonlyfoundoutthatshewasnotwhenhecheckedhisrecords.Nodoubtthatwasjustanoversight,andwouldshejoin?(OfcourseanyonewhoreferredtothePartymeanttheNaziParty,therewasonlyone.)
"Mymotherfrozeoverandsaidfirmly'No'.Hewantedtoknowherreasons,andshesaidshehadreasonsofherown.Hedidnotunderstand.Mymothersaidsurelycoachinghadnothingtodowithpolitics.However,themanthoughtotherwise,andmymotherhadtogiveupamuchcherishedjob."
在希特勒的德國,只有納粹黨員才能當教師。一個女學生談到當局的威迫手段。戰爭初年,她母親做了年輕運動員的教練,不久,就有訪客扣門。「一個陌生人走進來,說聽過家母的成就,原本以為家母是黨員,翻查紀錄,才知道不是,那無疑是偶然疏忽的結果。她入不入黨?(「黨」自然是指納粹黨,因為當時一黨專政。)
「家母態度一時變得冷若冰霜,堅決的說『不想入黨』。那人問原因,家母說原因她當然有。那人說不明白,家母說教練的工作應和政治無關。那人可不這麼想。家母於是得放棄一分非常難得的工作。」