戰俘的風度 - 古德明

戰俘的風度 - 古德明

In1793,British,HanoverianandAustriantroopsinvadedFranceinanattempttoputdowntheFrenchRevolution.TheHanoveriangeneralFreytagwastakenprisonerbyaFrenchhussar,who,perceivingthathehadavaluablewatch,said,"Givemeyourwatch."Freytaginstantlycomplied.
Ashorttimeafter,whenhewasliberatedandthehussarhadbecomeaprisonerinhisturn,thehussarwithgreatunconcernpulledthewatchfromhispocketand,presentingittoFreytag,said,"Sincefatehasturnedagainstme,takebackyourwatch.Itwouldnotbesowelltoletothersstripmeofit."Freytagwaspleasedwiththehussar'shonesty,andbadehimtokeepthewatchinremembranceofhishavingoncehaditsownerforaprisoner.
一七九三年,英國、漢諾威、奧地利聯軍入侵法國,要敉平法國大革命。漢諾威將領弗賴塔格被法國一個輕騎兵所擒。那輕騎兵見他有個名貴的錶,就說:「把錶給我。」弗賴塔格立刻遵命奉上。
不久,弗賴塔格被救出,那輕騎兵轉而成為階下囚。他若無其事,把那個錶從口袋裏掏出來,交給弗賴塔格,說:「我既然時窮運倒,這個錶你拿回去吧;給別人取去,就不那麼好了。」弗賴塔格喜歡他的老實,叫他把錶留着,算是曾經俘虜其主人的紀念品。
【附注】Bade是bid(吩咐)的過去式,其後可用「受詞(object)+原形動詞(infinitive)」或「受詞+to+原形動詞」,例如:Freytagbadehim(to)keepthewatch。