BetweenAprilandJune1940,theGermansoverransixwesternEuropeannations.Despiteallthepressurestocooperatewiththeoccupiers,aspiritofpassiveresistancewaspresentfromtheearliestdays.
Sometimes,forexample,acustomerwouldpointedlygetupandleaveacafeassoonasaGermanentered.InParisiancinemas,theGermanshadtobanapplausebecausetheaudiencewouldclapandcheeratinappropriatemoments.InDutchcinemas,peoplewalkedoutsooftenwhenGermanpropagandafilmsbeganthatalawwaspassedbanningsuchdepartures.InNorway,whentheGerman-controlledpremierVidkunQuislingtriedtogetallteacherstojoinapoliticalunion,12000outof14000resignedratherthandoso.Theschoolswereclosed,anddidnotreopentillQuislingbackeddown.
一九四○年四月到六月,德軍侵佔了西歐六個國家。六國百姓雖然處處被迫要和侵略者合作,但從第一天開始,就表現了消極抵抗的精神。
比如說,德國人一走進咖啡館,可能就有顧客毫不掩飾的站起來離去。巴黎電影院觀眾,往往不識時務的為一些劇情鼓掌歡呼,德國人唯有禁止電影觀眾喝采。荷蘭電影院觀眾,則往往在德國宣傳片開始播映時離場,當局唯有立法禁止這種行為。在挪威,德國控制的總理維德昆.吉斯林曾要所有教師加入一政治聯盟,結果一萬四千個教師,有一萬二千個寧願辭職都不加入。學校被迫關閉,直到吉斯林讓步才重開。